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Ligament Reconstruction (ACL)

Find out about ACL reconstruction, a specialised surgery to restore knee stability and help patients return to an active lifestyle.

Ligament Reconstruction (ACL)

Overview

What is Ligament Reconstruction (ACL)?

Ligament reconstruction, commonly called ACL reconstruction, is a surgical procedure to repair or replace a torn anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) in the knee. The ACL is a vital ligament that provides stability to the knee joint, and injuries are common among athletes and individuals engaging in high-impact activities.

This treatment is often recommended for patients experiencing knee instability, pain, or difficulty performing daily activities due to an ACL tear. The procedure restores stability, enabling patients to return to active lifestyles and reduce the risk of further knee damage.

How Ligament Reconstruction for ACL Works

ACL reconstruction typically involves the following steps:

Preparation: The procedure is performed under general or regional anaesthesia. The surgeon evaluates the extent of the damage using imaging techniques such as MRI or X-rays.

Graft Harvesting: A tendon graft, taken from the patient (autograft) or a donor (allograft), is prepared to replace the torn ligament.

Reconstruction: Using arthroscopic (keyhole) surgery, the torn ligament is removed, and the graft is positioned and secured with screws or other fixation devices.

Stabilisation: The graft is tensioned and secured to mimic the natural ACL’s function.

The surgery typically takes 1-2 hours, and patients can usually go home the same day.

What to Expect When Receiving ACL Reconstruction

Before:
You will undergo a pre-operative assessment, including imaging tests and discussions about your medical history.

Your surgeon may recommend pre-habilitation exercises to strengthen the muscles around the knee.

During:
The procedure is minimally invasive and performed arthroscopically.

You may experience mild discomfort post-surgery, which is managed with pain relief medications.

After:
Recovery involves using crutches and wearing a knee brace to protect the reconstructed ligament.

Physical therapy begins shortly after surgery to restore strength and mobility.

Risks and Complications of ACL Reconstruction

While ACL reconstruction is generally safe, potential risks include:

  • Infection
  • Blood clots
  • Stiffness or loss of motion in the knee
  • Graft failure or re-injury
  • Nerve damage around the surgical site

Following your surgeon’s post-operative instructions can minimise these risks and aid in a successful recovery.

How to Recover Following ACL Reconstruction

Immediate Post-Surgery: Rest, elevate the leg, and apply ice packs to reduce swelling. Follow the prescribed medication plan for pain relief.

Rehabilitation: Engage in a structured physiotherapy programme to regain strength and range of motion. Adhere to weight-bearing restrictions as advised.

Long-Term Care: Gradually return to low-impact activities, progressing to high-impact sports after your surgeon’s approval, usually within 6-12 months.

Contact your healthcare provider if you notice signs of infection, severe pain, or unusual swelling.

References

NHS: ACL Injury Overview

British Orthopaedic Association Guidelines

Versus Arthritis: ACL Reconstruction Advice

Read more

Our Prices

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Ligament Reconstruction (ACL) FAQs

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Locations

You can receive this treatment at any one of the locations below.

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Consutants

You can receive this treatment from one of the consultants listed below.

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How it works

Your healthcare journey in 4 easy steps

  • 1

    Get in Touch

    Give us a call or use our contact form to get in touch with us. After receiving your referral, we will contact you to arrange a suitable time and date for your appointment.

  • 2

    We Contact You

    Within 24 hours, a member of our team will offer you an appointment date and time that suits you. Following the scheduling of your appointment, you will be required to attend one of our clinics for your consultation or scan.

  • 3

    Attend Your Appointment

    Attend your appointment on your chosen date and time to see one of our highly qualified consultants. After your appointment, a consultant will prepare a written report, which will be sent to your referring clinician within 48 hours.

  • 4

    Aftercare and Follow-Up

    If you require any further tests, treatments, or reviews, we will refer you and take care of the booking process. If you need a copy of your report or images, please contact us, and we can arrange this.

Ways to pay

Explore the various options available for this treatment.

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Self Pay

With our self-pay service, there are no waiting lists—consultations are offered within 24 hours, with treatment within a week. All costs, including tests or scans, are quoted upfront with no obligation to proceed. Visit our Prices page for full details.

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Medical Insurance

If using medical insurance, contact your provider to confirm coverage for all treatment stages before your first appointment. You’ll need a referral letter from your GP for a private procedure at The LivingCare Group. Once you have it, either you or your GP can book your first appointment with us.

Availability Options

Some of our treatments are available on the NHS, click here to learn more about the different way to pay for your care

Ligament Reconstruction (ACL)

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